What is G+2 building?
A G+2 building refers to a structure that consists of a ground floor plus two additional floors above it. This type of construction is common in both residential and commercial architectural projects.
Factors Influencing G+2 Construction Costs
The construction costs of any building, including a G+2 structure, are influenced by several key factors:
Land Costs:
Location and Size: Costs escalate in prime locations and for larger plots. Accessibility and proximity to amenities also significantly influence land value.
Cost Variations: Labor costs can vary significantly based on the project’s location, the complexity of the work, and the skill level of the workers. This is a critical factor in the overall construction budget.
Type of Builder:
Small Builders: Offer personalized services and may have lower costs. They might, however, have limitations in resources and scalability compared to larger firms.
Corporate Builders: Generally have more extensive resources, which can mean faster project completion and potentially higher efficiency. Their services may come at a premium due to their brand reputation and resource availability.
Design and Architectural Features:
Complexity of Design: More intricate and complex designs necessitate extensive planning, materials, and labor, leading to higher costs.
Choice of Materials: The price varies based on the quality and branded construction materials. High-end or specialized brands tend to be more expensive.
Aesthetic Considerations: Custom features such as unique Doors and windows or detailed facades can substantially increase costs.
Local Building Regulations and Permits:
Compliance Costs: Meeting local building codes often involves additional design and construction expenses.
Permit Fees: These vary by location and project scope and are an essential factor in the overall budget.
G+2 Construction cost Building cost per square foot (sft)
| Description | Constructon Cost per sq ft (Rs.) for g+2 |
|---|---|
| Labour | 220–275 SFT |
| Materials (sand, bricks, stone chips) | 275–341 SFT |
| Cement and Iron tmt bars | 110 SFT |
| Flooring | 88–165 SFT |
| Sanitary | 66–88 SFT |
| Electricals | 110 SFT |
| Windows, Grills, Exterior Paint, Plaster | 137.5–192.5 SFT |
| Miscellaneous | 77–99 SFT |
| Municipal Work | 110 SFT |
G+2 Construction Cost: The construction cost for a G+2 (Ground plus 2 Floors) building involves various components, each contributing to the overall expense. Here’s an overview of these components with price ranges:
Labor Cost: Construction labor cost , ranging from Rs. 270 to Rs. 350 per square foot(sft), covers the wages of construction workers and skilled tradespeople involved in the project. The cost can vary based on location, labor availability, and project complexity.
Material Cost (sand, bricks, stone chips): Material cost, with a range of Rs. 275 to Rs. 341 per square foot, includes expenses for construction materials like sand, bricks, stone chips, and aggregates. The quality and source of construction building materials can significantly impact overall costs.
Cement and Iron: Cement bags concrete and tmt bars , each priced at Rs. 110 per square foot, are fundamental components of the building’s structural framework. Cement is used in concrete and mortar, while iron is crucial for reinforcing structures like columns and beams.
Flooring (including material and labor): Flooring cost, varying from Rs. 88 to Rs. 165 per square foot, covers both the materials used for the floor, such as tiles, hardwood, or concrete, and the labor required for installation. The choice of flooring material and its quality can influence the overall cost.
Sanitary (including plumbing): The sanitary component, with costs ranging from Rs. 66 to Rs. 88 per square foot, encompasses expenses for sanitary fittings, plumbing pipes, and fixtures like sinks, toilets, and showers. This cost includes both materials and labor for installation, as plumbing work is essential for water supply and drainage systems.
Electricals (including labor and material): Electrical cost, fixed at Rs. 110 per square foot, comprises the materials needed for wiring, switches, outlets, lighting fixtures, and the labor involved in electrical installations. Electrical work is crucial for providing power and lighting throughout the building.
Windows, Grills, Paint, Plaster (exterior): This component, with costs ranging from Rs. 137.5 to Rs. 192.5 per square foot, includes expenditures related to the building’s exterior, such as windows, grills, exterior paint, and plasterwork. Costs cover both materials and the labor involved in installation and painting.
Miscellaneous (Water tanks, security, etc.): Miscellaneous costs, with a range of Rs. 77 to Rs. 99 per square foot, comprise various additional items necessary for the building, including water tanks, security features like CCTV cameras and fire alarms, and other unforeseen expenses that may arise during construction.
Municipal Work (permits and plans): Municipal work costs, fixed at Rs. 110 per square foot, involve the process of obtaining building permits and plans from local authorities for the construction project. These costs include fees associated with approvals, inspections, and compliance with building codes and regulations.
Additional G+2 construction cost for :
- Adding a basic lift (elevator) costs Rs. 120 to Rs. 160 per square foot.
- Strengthening the foundation via piling (not recommended for small construction) increases the cost by Rs. 60 per square foot.
- Using highly premium products results in an increased cost of Rs. 270 to Rs. 360 per square foot.
- Estimated total costs for different types:
- Total G+2 construction cost come down to
| Type of Construction | Cost per Sq Ft (Rs.) (Range) | Total Cost for 2700 Sq Ft (Rs.) |
|---|---|---|
| Basic | 1450 – 1600 | 39,15,000 – 43,20,000 |
| Mediocre | 1625 – 1800 | 43,87,500 – 48,60,000 |
| Premium (Range) | 1900 – 2200 | 51,30,000 – 59,40,000 |
There are three types of construction:
Basic Construction G+2 Construction Cost
Basic G+2 Construction Cost (1450 – 1600 Rs per sq ft):
Basic construction represents a cost-effective option, with a cost range of 1450 Rs to 1600 Rs per square foot. This level of construction is characterized by the use of standard materials and finishes, making it suitable for projects with budget constraints. Materials used are typically of moderate quality, and the design tends to be straightforward without many decorative elements. Basic construction provides a functional and practical space without extravagant features, making it an ideal choice for individuals and small builders or startup builders looking for budget-friendly options.
Standard G+2 Construction Cost(1625 – 1800 Rs per sq ft):
Standard construction strikes a balance between cost and quality, with a cost range of 1625 Rs to 1800 Rs per square foot. This level of construction offers improved materials and finishes compared to basic construction, providing greater durability and aesthetics. Materials used in medium construction may be of higher quality, allowing for more design flexibility and customization options. Medium construction is suitable for those seeking a decent level of quality and customization without overspending, and it is often undertaken by small to medium-sized builders with 3 to 5 years of experience.
Premium G+2 Construction Cost (1900 – 2200 Rs per sq ft):
Premium construction represents the highest level of quality and luxury, with a cost range of 1900 Rs to 2200 Rs per square foot. This level of construction utilizes top-tier materials and finishes, resulting in exceptional durability and aesthetics. The design in premium construction is often characterized by intricate details and high-end features, offering a luxurious living or working space. Premium construction is ideal for those who prioritize quality and are willing to invest in the finest construction standards. It is typically undertaken by experienced and reputable builders known for their excellence in the field.
the construction cost for g+2 building is any from basic 1450 – premium 2200 per sft